See asinus on Wiktionary
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"acinus",
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"acinus:"
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"acinus:",
"one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
],
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"acinus:",
"(anatomy) one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
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"ipa": "/aˈsinus/",
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"ipa": "[aˈsi.nʊs]",
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},
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"rhymes": "-inus"
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],
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asinārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asinīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asinus ad lyram"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asinus asinum fricat"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asinus in tegulīs"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asinusca"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pōns asinōrum"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quī asinum nōn potest, strātum caedit"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sepultūrā asinī sepeliētur"
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],
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"borrowed"
],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"tr": "tarkasna"
},
"expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from a substrate language in Asia Minor. Compare Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna) and Sumerian 𒀲 (anše). The lack of rhotacism of the intervocalic /s/ (which would have yielded the form *arinus) suggests that the word must have been borrowed after the 4th century BCE, when this phonetic shift became unproductive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
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[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
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"plural"
]
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[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
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],
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōrum",
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[
"asinōrum",
"asinorum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
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[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
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},
{
"form": "asinum",
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"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōs",
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[
"asinōs",
"asinos#Latin"
]
],
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
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[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
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[
"asinīs",
"asinis#Latin"
]
],
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"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asine",
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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"lang": "Latin",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass"
],
"id": "en-asinus-la-noun-6CvJovbA",
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[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 21 4 4 0 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 3 3 0 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 3 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 30 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 0 80",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "la:Equids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "I've never seen human beings who were more like asses […] When you hit them, you hurt yourself more.",
"ref": "c. 191 BCE, Plautus, Pseudolus, act 1, scene 2:",
"text": "Neque egō hominēs magis asinōs umquam vīdī[…]quōs quom feriās, tibi plūs noceās.",
"translation": "I've never seen human beings who were more like asses […] When you hit them, you hurt yourself more.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And why are you listening to him, you dolt?",
"ref": "160 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Adelphoe",
"text": "Quid tū autem huic, asine, auscultās?",
"translation": "And why are you listening to him, you dolt?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"english": "Must I now teach an ass like you to read? What you need isn't words but a cudgeling.",
"ref": "c. 70 BCE, Cicero, In Pisonem, chapter 73:",
"text": "Quid nunc tē, asine, litterās doceam? Nōn opus est verbīs, sed fustibus.",
"translation": "Must I now teach an ass like you to read? What you need isn't words but a cudgeling.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ass, cretin, idiot, dolt, blockhead, donkey (a slow-witted, inept person)"
],
"id": "en-asinus-la-noun-la:figurative",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"cretin",
"cretin"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, humorous, derogatory) ass, cretin, idiot, dolt, blockhead, donkey (a slow-witted, inept person)"
],
"senseid": [
"la:figurative"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "asinus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "bārō"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "blennus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "buccō"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "caudex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "cucurbita"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "fatuus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "frutex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "fungus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "gurdus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "maccus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "matula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "stīpes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "truncus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "vacerra"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "vervēx"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.sɪ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.s̬i.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"used to pull carts"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "iūmentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "onager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the wild ass",
"translation": "the wild ass",
"word": "onagrus"
}
],
"word": "asinus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"tr": "tarkasna"
},
"expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "𒀲",
"tr": "anše"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀲 (anše)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from a substrate language in Asia Minor. Compare Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna) and Sumerian 𒀲 (anše). The lack of rhotacism of the intervocalic /s/ (which would have yielded the form *arinus) suggests that the word must have been borrowed after the 4th century BCE, when this phonetic shift became unproductive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asinus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōrum",
"links": [
[
"asinōrum",
"asinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinārum",
"links": [
[
"asinārum",
"asinarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōrum",
"links": [
[
"asinōrum",
"asinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinīs",
"links": [
[
"asinīs",
"asinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōs",
"links": [
[
"asinōs",
"asinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinās",
"links": [
[
"asinās",
"asinas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinā",
"links": [
[
"asinā",
"asina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinīs",
"links": [
[
"asinīs",
"asinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asinus"
},
"expansion": "asinus (feminine asina, neuter asinum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asinus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ass, donkey"
],
"id": "en-asinus-la-adj-BPvgCW0k",
"links": [
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) ass, donkey"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"relational"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid, asinine"
],
"id": "en-asinus-la-adj-iBGJH5~E",
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"asinine",
"asinine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.sɪ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.s̬i.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "asinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian internationalisms",
"Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/inus",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/inus/3 syllables",
"la:Equids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "acinus",
"4": "",
"5": "grape, grape-stone",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin acinus (“grape, grape-stone”); the histopathologic sense comes figuratively from the fancied resemblance (on microscopy) of acinic cells (acinar cells) to bunches of drupelets, berries, or grapes.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "asinus (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧si‧nus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧si‧nus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"acinus"
],
"links": [
[
"acinus",
"acinus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"acinus:"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"acinus:",
"one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
],
"links": [
[
"acinus",
"acinus#English"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"acinus:",
"(anatomy) one of the granular masses which constitute a racemose or compound gland, as the pancreas; also, one of the saccular recesses in the lobules of a racemose gland."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈsinus/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈsi.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inus"
}
],
"word": "asinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
"la:Equids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asellus"
},
{
"word": "asina"
},
{
"word": "asinārius"
},
{
"word": "asinīnus"
},
{
"word": "asinus ad lyram"
},
{
"word": "asinus asinum fricat"
},
{
"word": "asinus in tegulīs"
},
{
"word": "asinusca"
},
{
"word": "pōns asinōrum"
},
{
"word": "quī asinum nōn potest, strātum caedit"
},
{
"word": "sepultūrā asinī sepeliētur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "àinu"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "asân"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "asin"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "asinu"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "asino"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "àsinu"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "axèno"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "asen"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "asan"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "esan"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "èṡen"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "esen"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "az"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "ase"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "aso"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "âze"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "asen"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "asne"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "aso"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "asi"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "âno"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "asno"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "asne"
}
],
"lang": "Northern",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ase"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc-gas",
"word": "aso"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc-gas",
"word": "aine"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc-lim",
"word": "asne"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc-pro",
"word": "ai"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "asne"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc-gas",
"word": "aso"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc-gas",
"word": "aine"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc-lim",
"word": "asne"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc-pro",
"word": "ai"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ase"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "asne"
}
],
"lang": "Southern",
"lang_code": "sdh"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "asno"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "asno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "asno"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
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"borrowed"
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"word": "asno"
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{
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nci",
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"borrowed"
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"word": "axnoh"
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{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
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"borrowed"
],
"word": "asno"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "asno"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "asno"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tashelhit",
"lang_code": "shi",
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{
"lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
"lang_code": "tzm",
"roman": "asnus",
"word": "ⴰⵙⵏⵓⵙ"
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],
"lang": "Atlas",
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},
{
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{
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"word": "asnus"
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}
],
"lang": "Proto-Berber",
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"borrowed"
]
},
{
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{
"descendants": [
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}
],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cornish",
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"word": "asen"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"word": "asen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "asyn"
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{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "asen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "essyn"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*ėsɨn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ass"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ess"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "asse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ass"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ess"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "has"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
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"word": "ass"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
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"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
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"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ess"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ass"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
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"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
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"word": "ess"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
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"raw_tags": [
"Northern or Late Middle English"
],
"word": "ass"
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],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "assa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
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"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ess"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "asse"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ass"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
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],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ess"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "has"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ass"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ess"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ass"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Scots",
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"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
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"word": "as"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ass"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
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"word": "asse"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "ess"
}
],
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"Northern or Late Middle English"
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"word": "ass"
}
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"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
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"word": "asse"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "assen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "asan"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "assan"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "asan"
},
{
"lang": "Samoan",
"lang_code": "sm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "'āsini"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"tr": "tarkasna"
},
"expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "𒀲",
"tr": "anše"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀲 (anše)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from a substrate language in Asia Minor. Compare Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna) and Sumerian 𒀲 (anše). The lack of rhotacism of the intervocalic /s/ (which would have yielded the form *arinus) suggests that the word must have been borrowed after the 4th century BCE, when this phonetic shift became unproductive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asinus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōrum",
"links": [
[
"asinōrum",
"asinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
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[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinīs",
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[
"asinīs",
"asinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōs",
"links": [
[
"asinōs",
"asinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinīs",
"links": [
[
"asinīs",
"asinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "asinus<2>"
},
"expansion": "asinus m (genitive asinī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asinus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"donkey, ass"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin derogatory terms",
"Latin humorous terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
53
]
],
"english": "I've never seen human beings who were more like asses […] When you hit them, you hurt yourself more.",
"ref": "c. 191 BCE, Plautus, Pseudolus, act 1, scene 2:",
"text": "Neque egō hominēs magis asinōs umquam vīdī[…]quōs quom feriās, tibi plūs noceās.",
"translation": "I've never seen human beings who were more like asses […] When you hit them, you hurt yourself more.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And why are you listening to him, you dolt?",
"ref": "160 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Adelphoe",
"text": "Quid tū autem huic, asine, auscultās?",
"translation": "And why are you listening to him, you dolt?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"english": "Must I now teach an ass like you to read? What you need isn't words but a cudgeling.",
"ref": "c. 70 BCE, Cicero, In Pisonem, chapter 73:",
"text": "Quid nunc tē, asine, litterās doceam? Nōn opus est verbīs, sed fustibus.",
"translation": "Must I now teach an ass like you to read? What you need isn't words but a cudgeling.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ass, cretin, idiot, dolt, blockhead, donkey (a slow-witted, inept person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"cretin",
"cretin"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, humorous, derogatory) ass, cretin, idiot, dolt, blockhead, donkey (a slow-witted, inept person)"
],
"senseid": [
"la:figurative"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "asinus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "bārō"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "blennus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "buccō"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "caudex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "cucurbita"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "fatuus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "frutex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "fungus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "gurdus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "maccus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "matula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "stīpes"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "truncus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "vacerra"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:homo stultus",
"word": "vervēx"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"humorous",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.sɪ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.s̬i.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"used to pull carts"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "iūmentum"
},
{
"word": "onager"
},
{
"english": "the wild ass",
"translation": "the wild ass",
"word": "onagrus"
}
],
"word": "asinus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
"la:Equids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"tr": "tarkasna"
},
"expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "𒀲",
"tr": "anše"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒀲 (anše)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; perhaps borrowed from a substrate language in Asia Minor. Compare Luwian [script needed] (tarkasna) and Sumerian 𒀲 (anše). The lack of rhotacism of the intervocalic /s/ (which would have yielded the form *arinus) suggests that the word must have been borrowed after the 4th century BCE, when this phonetic shift became unproductive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asinus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōrum",
"links": [
[
"asinōrum",
"asinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinārum",
"links": [
[
"asinārum",
"asinarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōrum",
"links": [
[
"asinōrum",
"asinorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinīs",
"links": [
[
"asinīs",
"asinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinōs",
"links": [
[
"asinōs",
"asinos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinās",
"links": [
[
"asinās",
"asinas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinā",
"links": [
[
"asinā",
"asina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinō",
"links": [
[
"asinō",
"asino#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "asinīs",
"links": [
[
"asinīs",
"asinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinī",
"links": [
[
"asinī",
"asini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asinae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "asina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asinus"
},
"expansion": "asinus (feminine asina, neuter asinum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asinus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"ass, donkey"
],
"links": [
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) ass, donkey"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"relational"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stupid, asinine"
],
"links": [
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
],
[
"asinine",
"asinine"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.sɪ.nʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.s̬i.nus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "asinus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asinus meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "asinus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 90458493<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:30:06 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"asinus",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "asinus",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 109290474<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:31:01 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.